The Proper Way to Set Up a Ladder: A Step-by-Step Guide

Ryan Tucker
Aug 18
3 min read

Introduction: Why Ladder Safety Matters

Ladders are one of the most common tools used in construction, roofing, and even everyday home maintenance. Despite their simplicity, they are also one of the leading causes of accidents. Knowing the proper way to set up a ladder is essential for safety, efficiency, and peace of mind.

As NVQ qualified roofers working across Norfolk and Suffolk, Advanced Roofing Specialists follow strict safety standards. This guide explains how to position, secure, and use a ladder correctly so you avoid costly mistakes and injuries.

Step 1: Choose the Right Ladder

Before setting up, make sure your ladder is suitable for the task.

Extension ladders are ideal for roofing jobs and outdoor work.
Step ladders are best for indoor or smaller projects.
Roof ladders come with hooks for stability on sloped surfaces.

Always check the manufacturer’s label for the weight rating. It should support both your weight and any tools you carry.

Step 2: Inspect the Ladder Before Use

Never assume a ladder is safe. Carry out a quick inspection before setting it up.

Look for cracks, dents, or bent rails.
Check that rungs are secure and free from oil or grease.
Ensure the locking mechanisms are working.

Professional roofing services always do this before climbing. It’s a simple habit that prevents injuries.

Step 3: Position the Ladder Correctly

The placement of your ladder is critical.

Place it on solid, level ground.
Use stabilisers if the surface is uneven.
Follow the 4-to-1 rule: for every 4 feet of ladder height, move the base 1 foot away from the wall.

This creates the safest climbing angle and prevents the ladder from sliding.

Step 4: Secure the Base and Top

Unsecured ladders are a major hazard.

Anchor the base with anti-slip pads or dig into firm ground.
If possible, tie the ladder at the top.
Use a stabiliser bar for smooth surfaces.

Roofing companies like Advanced Roofing Specialists always tie ladders in place when working at height.

Step 5: Maintain Three Points of Contact

While climbing, always keep three points of contact — two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand.

This ensures stability and reduces the chance of slipping. Never carry tools in your hands; use a tool belt or rope hoist instead.

Step 6: Avoid Common Mistakes

Even experienced workers make avoidable errors.

Overreaching: Move the ladder instead of stretching too far.
Incorrect footwear: Always wear non-slip boots.
Standing on top rungs: Avoid the top three rungs.

Trusted roofers near me never cut corners — safety comes first.

Step 7: Use Ladders with Assistance

For tall ladders, have someone at the base to steady it. An extra set of hands improves safety and helps with tools.

Professional roofing companies often work in pairs or teams for this reason.

Step 8: Consider Alternatives

Sometimes a ladder isn’t the safest option. For longer projects, scaffolding or mobile towers provide greater stability.

Advanced Roofing Specialists often use scaffolding for re-roofing and larger jobs, ensuring safety and efficiency.

Why Proper Ladder Setup is Essential in Roofing

Roofing is one of the highest-risk trades. Setting up ladders correctly reduces accidents, improves efficiency, and ensures compliance with UK safety standards.

Companies like Advanced Roofing Specialists in Norfolk and Suffolk follow strict safety protocols. As accredited roofing contractors UK, they combine qualifications, experience, and safety practices to deliver quality work without compromise.

Advanced Roofing Specialists: Safe, Professional, and Qualified

Choosing a roofing company is about more than just workmanship. Safety culture matters too.

Advanced Roofing Specialists offer:

NVQ-qualified roofers with full training
Accreditation and compliance with UK safety rules
Experience in both residential and commercial roofing
A strong reputation as one of the best roofing companies in Norfolk

Clients trust them for professionalism, safety, and reliable results.

Call to Action

Need roofing services from a team that puts safety first?

📞 Call Advanced Roofing Specialists today on 07861 700195🌐 Visit www.advancedroofingspecialists.co.uk📩 Request a same-day quote now!